翻译主体的论文(翻译英文论文)

0 2023-11-29 10:39 论文大全

1.翻译英文论文

First, the purpose of skimming is to skim the method with browse fulltext of careless and get the main idea of the article structure and a general concept. Skimming must use the prancing reading, faster, general 250 words in the passage to two or three minutes after reading. In skimming should pay special attention to the beginning of the text segment, the concluding paragraph, article of each segment ending sentence first sentence and paragraph links and discourse in the article means and keywords, because they are often the most briefly to the content of the summary of the general idea of the text, is to understand the key. In examination process skimming applies to generalize careless topic and the reading comprehension questions of the types of questions purpose such as reading practice. Followed by check, check read read that roughly reading the whole text. After reading through checking out this theme should be further grasp the main facts and theme used in the article with a purpose for specific information and details. Check pronunciation apply to reading judge questions, to complete the sentence and reading comprehension of the details of the topic to wait, according to question the key words of dry clues to find answers. The third is to read, read on for certain passage is sentence to keywords and reading, especially the key words to carefully study the deeper, more accurate understanding and mastery. Not only to realize its literal meaning, but also to articles by reasoning judgment clear lines of potential meaning. The reader must from grasping material and explore according to their own understanding of the author's intention. Make certain aspects of the evaluation and judgment. This method is applicable to reading comprehension questions, the reasoning gestalt fills up the topic, etc. The last is guess read the new words, reading materials are the important factors affect reading speed. Reading when should not for meet individual words and stopped reading the dictionary, this will interrupt read and slow reading speed and will eventually affect understanding of it. In addition to the efficacy using reading skills should also guarantee the speed of reading, to ensure that certain extensive reading speed must first develop good reading habits, namely to overcome the wrong with word for word reading. While reading will statements into several small one meaning group, meaning group to read, so can make reading speed faster speed. In speed and skill and coordination with extensive reading level under will have a considerable improvement. 好了。

2.文学,语言学,翻译或是跨文化为主题的大学英语论文该肿么写啊,

The different culture between Chinese and foreigner With China entry the WTO and will hold the Olympic Games in 2008, the relationship between China and Western in politics, economy, culture will become more and more close. It is undoubtedly that the etiquette will play an important role in this process. To the definition of etiquette, China and Western have a different understanding. As Chinese thinks that the etiquette is the common behavior standards that all the members must obey, and its purpose is to keep the normal living order of the society. In ancient China, a famous philosopher thinks that etiquette is a principal to deal with the relationship between man and supernatural beings, man and ghosts, man and men. There are also many words about etiquette in English. For example, courtesy which means courteous behavior, good manners; protocol which means system of rules governing formal occasion, e .g, meetings,between governments, diplomats, etc. And these words are all from the same French word etiquette. Of course, more spread and more profound cultural comment of the western etiquette is from the Classical Period, i.e., old Athens and Roma culture. Today, etiquette become the reflection and manifestation of one country' s politics, economy, culture in people's social contact. And it include the principal and moral that people should obey in daily life. Etiquette formed in the process of the deposition of culture and social contact. So every nation have their own etiquette standard which created with the spirit of this their nation. Because of this formed the cultural difference between different nations. As languages is the carrier of the human culture. This difference must reflect in the language of different nations. So in the following, we will take china, British and America as the representation of Western, to look at some cultural difference in etiquette, and then analyze the reasons. Furthermore, we will discuss how to learn western culture. 一.Cultural differences on politeness between western and Chinese can be found in many aspects of daily communication, including addressing, greeting and parting,compliments, apologies, thanks, etc. In the following, we will look at some cultural different between China and western. 1.Greeting and Parting When people meet acquaintances or friends, people usually greet each other. The purpose of greeting is to establish or maintain social contact. So formulaic expressions are often used, but such formulaic expressions often causes conflict because of the great cultural differences between Chinese and native English speakers. In English, people often employ the following expressions to greet each other “Good morning/evening/afternoon. “Fine day, isn't it? ”How is everything going?” Have you eaten yet?” What are you going to do?” Where have you been?”etc. Westerners treat them as real question. While in Chinese, we always say “你吃了吗?”“你上哪里去?”“你干什么去?”to show our consideration. Parting may be divided into two steps. Before the final prating, there is usual a leave-taking. Western and Chinese cultures have diverse ways to deal with leave- takings. Firstly, in English society, during the closing phase of an encounter, from ”I” perspective, reasons for terminating the encounter are presented in mitigatory comments. Typical comments are associated with expressions of apology,such as “I” am afraid I must be off, I have to relieve the baby-sitter” etc.Western people believe that to be willing to visit and converse with someone is to have respect for him.; to terminate the visiting is not of one's own free will, but because of some other arrangements, therefore they always try to make their leaving sound reluctant by finding some reasons and apologize for it to make the leaving acceptable for both parties. English speakers often signal several times before leaving. “Well, it's been nice to see you again. I do enjoy our talk and the lovely dinner, but I must be going soon”. Thank you very much for asking me over. I hope we'll be able to get together again before long…” Consolidation in a wider range of common acquaintances also occurs, in expressions such as “Say hello to Jack for me” or “Remember me to John”. In Chinese society, during the closing phase of and encounter, usually, from a “you ”perspective, reasons for ending the encounter are set forth in mitigatory expressions. Such expressions include“你挺忙的,我就不多打扰了。”

“你一定累了,早点休息吧,我 要告辞了。”, etc. With these words, they may stand up from their seats. Chinese 。

3.写翻译中“功能对等”的英语论文,请大家提供参考书

论功能翻译理论 摘 要:中国传统翻译理论只有宏观的论述,缺乏方法论,操作性不强。

本文简述了功能翻译理论,详细地探讨了该理论的理论基础,并用关联理论予以论证,丰富了它的内容。 关键词:功能翻译理论;基础理论;阐释 Abstract: Chinese traditional translation theory consists only of translation principles without concrete methodology and it can not be applied to practical translating. This paper gives a brief account to functional translation theory, probes into its theoretical basis and makes convincing exposition of it by using relevance theory so that it enriches its content. Key words: functional translation theory; basic theory; exposition 功能翻译理论强调,翻译是一种特殊的交际形式,涉及三种文本:原语文本、译者的图式文本和译语文本。

对于原语文本,最重要的是抓住作者的修辞功能正确理解原语的修辞功能,是产生理想的图式文本的关键。而正确把握原文的认知图式又是正确理解原文修辞功能的基础。

理想的图式文本来自原文的认知图式,来自对原文作者的修辞意图的准确把握。在这个图式文本的基础上,产生怎样的译语文本,除了修辞功能等值之外,还应该考虑翻译的目的和读者对象。

一、功能翻译理论简述 (一)、功能翻译理论的要点 根据杂志上发表的论文、学术会议上宣读的论文、学术报告和出版的专著,功能翻译理论的要点简述如下: 1、分析概念段(conceptual paragraph,具有明确主题意义一个或多个自然段)和句子的修辞功能,使修辞功能的形式重现,从形式的等同中求得功能的等值,意义的等值,这种翻译叫做功能翻译。翻译应该是在修辞功能等值的前提下,遵守“信、达、X”规范;文体不同,翻译的目的不一样,X不一样。

(张梅岗,《中国科技翻译》,1994,(3);刘重德,《三湘译论》,湖南出版社,1995;周笃宝,《中国翻译》,2000,(2)) 2、功能翻译理论强调修辞形式等同和功能等值的一致性,修辞是手段,是形式;功能是修辞产生的结果或达到的目的,是内容的总和。修辞包括概念段内和句内的修辞,即语言语境的修辞,也包括情景语境、文化语境、语用语境的修辞。

(《科技英语修辞》,1998)换句话说,在概念段和句子中,语义、语法和语用三者合为一体表达修辞功能。 3、功能是靠结构(structures)来体现的,任何一种语言都是由四种符号元素(词、词标识、词序和语调)构成。

语言结构(constructions)的认知图式与其他认知领域的认知图式类似,由简单到复杂,由具体到抽象,构成语言因果网络。概念段贯穿了一条主题链,或称因果键。

这条因果键是命题或语言事件构成的,也是它们的概念化的参考点。(《中国翻译》,1998,(5)此文已被美国Colby Information Center of Science & Culture收录,网上转载。)

4、功能翻译理论强调认知图式理论对翻译实践和翻译研究的作用,各种普遍结构和特殊结构的认知图式越具体、越丰富,对翻译研究和实践的能力就越强,是译者形成图式文本的基础。 5、功能翻译理论强调,翻译过程是个斡旋推理过程,因果链是逻辑推理的基本结构,利用已知信息,对非语言要素(如情景、文化和语用等语境)的修辞功能进行判断,产生正确的推时结论。

(《英汉功能翻译》,1999) (二)、功能翻译理论的方法论 我们用修辞功能等值的原则来看待翻译和翻译研究,自然有正确理解原文、翻译表达的一整套与此相应的方法论。这是功能翻译理论最突出的地方。

由于功能翻译已经有了比较完整的体系,因此本文只能概括一些基本的、主要的方法加以研究。 1、概念段的主题认知法 首先,把原文文本划分成概念段,研究概念段的主题思想,找出连接标志,抓住概念段的因果链(《科技英语修辞》),把握语言的功能取向和对概念段整体内容的正确理解。

2、功能分类法 根据功能分类语言学(Functional Typological Linguistics)把英语分为五大类修辞功能:描述功能、陈述功能、定义功能、分类功能和指令功能,每大类功能又划分出若干小功能,然后与汉语进行分类功能对比研究,探索译的规律。例如,英语陈述功能(陈述部分)总是放在句首,而汉语则置于句末。

(张梅岗:《中国翻译》,1999,(5);2000,(5);《中国科技翻译》,1998,(1、4)) 3、图式研究法 根据图式理论,研究和比较原语和目标语的各种结构的认知图式(cognitive schema),例如,英语的SVO句、SvoO句、SVOC句和被动句等各种句子的结构图式。与目标语的结构图式比较,研究发现它们的翻译规律和方法。

(张梅岗:《中国翻译》,1994,(1、5);《英汉功能翻译》1999)值得指出的是,用认知理论去研究结构图式尤为重要。请看下面两句: (1) The policeman caused Mary to die. (2) The policeman forced Mary to die. 这两句的结构完全是一样,只有动词的语义不同,而第一句是符合逻辑的,是正确的,第二句不符合逻辑,因而不正确。

从这种SVOC结构的认知图式看,主语总是表示原因的,OC表示结果,V主要起连接作用,使之构成符合语法的句子。Force是“逼迫”之义;既然policeman已经。

4.英语专业翻译方向毕业论文如何选题

英语专业翻译方向毕业论文选题参考:

地方名胜古迹汉译英探析

语境在翻译中的作用

商标的翻译

广告语言的翻译

论英汉互译中的语义等值问题

中西文化差异与不可译性

英汉谚语的理解和翻译

浅谈颜色词在英语中的翻译

英语比喻性词语中文化内涵及翻译

英语意义否定表现法及其汉译

浅谈新闻标题的翻译

伟大的翻译家严复

英语长句汉译

简评《简•爱》的几种汉译本

英语专业本科论文所涉及的专业方向

(一)英语语言习得理论研究

该方向着重研究英语语言学及语言习得的相关理论与实践,可着重讨论某一种语言现象产生的原因及具体表现或某一语言理论在实际生活、教学中的运用。学生可以进行:

1.英语修辞研究;

2.文体研究;

3.英汉比较研究;

4.各类语体研究;

5.语法研究;

6.词汇研究等。

(二)教学理论与教学法

该方向主要研究英语教学的理论与实践以及相关的教学指导原则和具体的方法,选题应着重探讨英语教学的方法,可具体到某一课程的教学理念、策略和方法的应用及效度,现代教育技术在英语教学中的应用与探索。学生可以进行:

1.英语学习策略研究;

2.英语学习焦虑研究;

3.英语测试研究;

4.英语教学法研究;

5.英语教学策略研究;

6.计算机辅助英语教学研究等。

(三)商务英语文本研究

该方向着重研究商务英语文本文体,语言特点及相关的翻译实践问题。学生可以进行:

1.商务英语语言特征研究;

2.商务英语文体研究;

3.商务英语翻译理论研究;

4.商务英语翻译时间探讨;

5.商务英语翻译标准探讨等。

(四)翻译理论与实践

该方向着重研究英汉互译过程中的口、笔译理论、翻译标准、原则、方法及技巧。论文选题可选择评论赏析某一翻译家或某一本(篇)著名的译作,或论述某一种翻译理论的技巧在实践中的运用,也可讨论某一翻译现象中所反映的文化内涵。学生可以进行:

1.翻译理论研究;

2.翻译家研究;

3.翻译史研究;

4.文学翻译研究;

5.非文学翻译研究;

6.翻译过程研究;

7.翻译批评研究;

8.翻译的接受与影响研究;

9.翻译教学研究;

10.翻译标准研究;

11.典籍翻译研究等。

(五)英美人文与历史研究

该方向主要研究英美国家的社会、文化、人文、历史各个方面的具体内容,既可宏观也可微观地研究或比较英美国家的某一历史阶段的社会问题或文化现象或评论某一历史事件或历史人物,或跨文化交际方面的相关内容。学生可以进行:

1.英美社会制度、社会问题研究;

2.英美历史问题、历史人物研究;

3.英美文化现象研究;

4.西方宗教研究;

5.西方影视作品研究;

6.跨文化交际研究等。

(六)英美文学研究

该方向主要研究英美文学史及各时期的文学流派,作家,作品的文体与写作风格。论文可选择做某一文学理论或作家作品的分析、评论,比较中西文学作品或作家,分析作品中的主题或人物角色。学生可以进行:

1.文学流派研究;

2.作家研究;

3.作品评论或分析;

4.文学批评理论研究;

5.中西文学作品的比较研究等。

5.景区英语翻译的毕业论文怎么写

一.本专业毕业论文的选题 英语专业本科生毕业论文选题可以在三个大的方向中进行,即英语文学,语言学和翻译学。

各个大方向中又可以选择小的方向,具体解释如下: 1.英语文学:选择英语文学的毕业论文选题可以从三个方向进行:国别文学研究、文学批评理论研究和比较文学研究。 在进行国别文学研究选题时,一般选取英国文学或美国文学中的某一经典作家(如海明威),某一经典作品(如《双城记》),某一写作手法(如象征手法的运用)或某一文学思潮(如浪漫主义运动)作深入研究。

但在选择作家或作品时最好选择在文学史上作为经典的作家或作品。有个别流行作家或作品极富盛名,容易引起学生的兴趣,如《飘》或《荆棘鸟》,学生有强烈愿望选择它们作为研究对象。

在不可避免上述情况时,应该尽可能地挖掘作品内在的深刻含义,不能流于肤浅的分析。 文学批评理论的选题一般不太适合英语专业本科生,因为该理论知识的学习在英语专业研究生阶段,本科生一般不具备文学批评理论的知识结构。

这个方向的选题可以有关某一文学批评理论,一文学批评术语的阐释或某两种或以上的文学批评理论的比较。 比较文学研究就是将两个以上的作家或作品进行比较。

这两个作品或作家可以是同一国别的(如“雪莱与拜伦的诗歌比较”),也可以是不同国别的(如《牡丹亭》与《罗密欧与朱丽叶》) 2.语言学:选择语言学的毕业论文选题可以在两个大的方向进行:普通语言学和应用语言学。 普通语言学的研究就是对于英语语言的任何一个方面的研究,如对一种词性、或一种时态、或拼写、语调等等方面的研究(如“一般现在时及其交际功能”)。

应用语言学包括教学法的研究和其它一些新兴的应用语言学分支的研究。师范专业或本身从事教师职业的学生选择教学法方向的较多。

在这个方向选题,也要避免过大范围的选题,而应对一个具体问题进行研究,最重要的是要结合教学实践或实验。这个方向的好的选题有:“个性与英语教学”,“方言对英语学习的影响”等。

3.翻译学:翻译学的选题一般可以在两个方向上进行:翻译理论以及翻译活动。对翻译理论的研究就是探讨某一种翻译理论等等。

相比之下,对翻译活动的研究更多一些,这些选题可以是对一种语言现象的翻译、或一种修辞格的翻译的研究(如“汉语成语的英译”)。应该注意的是,在对翻译活动作研究时,往往需要某种翻译理论支撑,总结规律,并对这一活动作出评价,要避免仅仅时例子的罗列。

二.英语专业毕业论文格式要求 学位论文包括前置、主体、附录等三个部分。 (一)前置 1.英文封面:由论文英文题目、解释、作者、指导老师姓名和职称、时间组成。

2.目录:由论文的中、英文摘要、篇、章、条、款以及参考书目、附录等序号、题名和页码组成,排在英文封面之后另页。 3.中、英文内容摘要:摘要是论文的内容不加注释和评论的简短陈述,宜以最简洁的语言介绍论文的概要、作者的突出论点、新见解或创造性成果以及实验方法、数据或结论,是一篇完整的短文,可以独立使用,中文摘要一般在200字左右 4关键词:关键词是用以表示全文主题内容信息的单词或术语。

为便于文献检索,学位论文应注明三至五个具有代表意义中、外文“关键词”,这些关键词就是论文的中心词,以显著的字符另起一行,分别排在中、外文摘要的左下方。各关键词之间用“分号”隔开。

外文关键词应与中文关键词相对应。 (二)主体部分 主题部分包括引言(Introduction)、正文(Body)、结论(Conclusion)、参考文献(Bibliography)。

主体部分必须由另页右页开始。 1.引言:主要说明研究工作的目的、涉及范围、相关领域的前人研究成果和知识空白、研究设想、研究方法等方面的概述、理论意义和实用价值等。

2.正文:论文的正文是核心部分,占主要篇幅。一般论文选题需要从几个方面来论述或论证。

要求论据充分,论点明确。行文必须实事求是,客观真切,准确完备,合乎逻辑,层次分明,简练可读。

正文部分要有分级标题,章、条、款、项的序号编码方法,采用阿拉伯数分级系列编号法,论文中的章、条、款、项依次排列,依次从1开始,连续编号,中间用“.”相隔,最末级编号之后不加点。示例: 1. 2.…… 2.1 2.2…… 2.2.1 2.2.2 2.2.3.… 2.2.3.1 3.结论:学位论文的结论是最终的、总体的结论,它是对正文部分的论述的概述,也可以在结论或讨论中提出建议、研究设想、尚待解决的问题等。

4.参考文献:写作学位论文过程中,阅读或运用过某些文献所列出的书目清单,置于正文之后,另页开始。参考文献的著录按原文献语种为原则。

(1)文献目录应另页书写,外文文献排前,中文文献排后。外文文献书名须用斜体。

(2)文献目录一律按作者姓氏汉语拼音或外文字母顺序排列。 (3)每条文献必须顶格写,回行时空两字或五个英语字母。

(4)将各文献的类型代号(即文献英文名的首字母)注明在文献之后: 专著[M] 学位论文[D] 论文集〔C〕 报纸文章〔N〕 期刊文章〔J〕 报告[R] 专利 [P] 专著、论文集的析出文献[A] 其他未说明文件 〔Z〕 电子文献中光盘图书 [M/CD](。

6.写商务英语翻译标准的论文可以写哪些方面

商务英语翻译标准的文章可以参照或者依据本文——论文的写作格式、流程与写作技巧进行撰写:广义来说,凡属论述科学技术内容的作品,都称作科学著述,如原始论著(论文)、简报、综合报告、进展报告、文献综述、述评、专著、汇编、教科书和科普读物等。

但其中只有原始论著及其简报是原始的、主要的、第一性的、涉及到创造发明等知识产权的。其它的当然也很重要,但都是加工的、发展的、为特定应用目的和对象而撰写的。

下面仅就论文的撰写谈一些体会。在讨论论文写作时也不准备谈有关稿件撰写的各种规定及细则。

主要谈的是论文写作中容易发生的问题和经验,是论文写作道德和书写内容的规范问题。 论文写作的要求 下面按论文的结构顺序依次叙述。

(一)论文——题目科学论文都有题目,不能“无题”。论文题目一般20字左右。

题目大小应与内容符合,尽量不设副题,不用第1报、第2报之类。论文题目都用直叙口气,不用惊叹号或问号,也不能将科学论文题目写成广告语或新闻报道用语。

(二)论文——署名科学论文应该署真名和真实的工作单位。主要体现责任、成果归属并便于后人追踪研究。

严格意义上的论文作者是指对选题、论证、查阅文献、方案设计、建立方法、实验操作、整理资料、归纳总结、撰写成文等全过程负责的人,应该是能解答论文的有关问题者。现在往往把参加工作的人全部列上,那就应该以贡献大小依次排列。

论文署名应征得本人同意。学术指导人根据实际情况既可以列为论文作者,也可以一般致谢。

行政领导人一般不署名。 (三)论文——引言 是论文引人入胜之言,很重要,要写好。

一段好的论文引言常能使读者明白你这份工作的发展历程和在这一研究方向中的位置。要写出论文立题依据、基础、背景、研究目的。

要复习必要的文献、写明问题的发展。文字要简练。

(四)论文——材料和方法 按规定如实写出实验对象、器材、动物和试剂及其规格,写出实验方法、指标、判断标准等,写出实验设计、分组、统计方法等。这些按杂志 对论文投稿规定办即可。

(五)论文——实验结果 应高度归纳,精心分析,合乎逻辑地铺述。应该去粗取精,去伪存真,但不能因不符合自己的意图而主观取舍,更不能弄虚作假。

只有在技术不熟练或仪器不稳定时期所得的数据、在技术故障或操作错误时所得的数据和不符合实验条件时所得的数据才能废弃不用。而且必须在发现问题当时就在原始记录上注明原因,不能在总结处理时因不合常态而任意剔除。

废弃这类数据时应将在同样条件下、同一时期的实验数据一并废弃,不能只废弃不合己意者。 实验结果的整理应紧扣主题,删繁就简,有些数据不一定适合于这一篇论文,可留作它用,不要硬行拼凑到一篇论文中。

论文行文应尽量采用专业术语。能用表的不要用图,可以不用图表的最好不要用图表,以免多占篇幅,增加排版困难。

文、表、图互不重复。实验中的偶然现象和意外变故等特殊情况应作必要的交代,不要随意丢弃。

(六)论文——讨论 是论文中比较重要,也是比较难写的一部分。应统观全局,抓住主要的有争议问题,从感性认识提高到理性认识进行论说。

要对实验结果作出分析、推理,而不要重复叙述实验结果。应着重对国内外相关文献中的结果与观点作出讨论,表明自己的观点,尤其不应回避相对立的观点。

论文的讨论中可以提出假设,提出本题的发展设想,但分寸应该恰当,不能写成“科幻”或“畅想”。 (七)论文——结语或结论 论文的结语应写出明确可靠的结果,写出确凿的结论。

论文的文字应简洁,可逐条写出。不要用“小结”之类含糊其辞的词。

(八)论文——参考义献 这是论文中很重要、也是存在问题较多的一部分。列出论文参考文献的目的是让读者了解论文研究命题的来龙去脉,便于查找,同时也是尊重前人劳动,对自己的工作有准确的定位。

因此这里既有技术问题,也有科学道德问题。 一篇论文中几乎自始至终都有需要引用参考文献之处。

如论文引言中应引上对本题最重要、最直接有关的文献;在方法中应引上所采用或借鉴的方法;在结果中有时要引上与文献对比的资料;在讨论中更应引上与 论文有关的各种支持的或有矛盾的结果或观点等。 一切粗心大意,不查文献;故意不引,自鸣创新;贬低别人,抬高自己;避重就轻,故作姿态的做法都是错误的。

而这种现象现在在很多论文中还是时有所见的,这应该看成是利研工作者的大忌。其中,不查文献、漏掉重要文献、故意不引别人文献或有意贬损别人工作等错误是比较明显、容易发现的。

有些做法则比较隐蔽,如将该引在引言中的,把它引到讨论中。这就将原本是你论文的基础或先导,放到和你论文平起平坐的位置。

又如 科研工作总是逐渐深人发展的,你的工作总是在前人工作基石出上发展起来做成的。正确的写法应是,某年某人对本题做出了什么结果,某年某人在这基础上又做出了什么结果,现在我在他们基础上完成了这一研究。

这是实事求是的态度,这样表述丝毫无损于你的贡献。有些论文作者却不这样表述,而是说,某年某人做过本题没有做成,某年某人又做过本题仍没有做。

7.翻译论文的一个部分~

Huazhongshifan University attaches great importance to students of social responsibility education, learn from at home and abroad in the community college students cultivate a sense of responsibility of the actual situation and development trend on the basis of characteristics of schools, proposed a "sense of the main outstanding students, and will educate and guide students in self-education , Self-management, self-service integration, "the contemporary college students training concept of social responsibility, and under the guidance of this idea to build a framework including training, training platform, organizational building, the building of systems, mechanisms, training college students social responsibility Training system, and gradually built from the all-round, three-dimensional culture of social responsibility platform, formed a distinct features of the students sense of social responsibility education model. First, contemporary college students the meaning of social responsibility 1, a university student in the definition of social responsibility "Sense of social responsibility as a moral feelings, mainly refers to the independent character of the community members of the state, the collective commitment and family responsibilities, mandate and mission of the attitude." It reflects the individual and social relations, social demands in For each individual behaviour should first take into account the impact of their own, and with a positive attitude evaluating such an impact, choose to benefit the community, and discard harmful to society, but always for the benefit of the community and make unremitting matter Efforts. From a practical perspective, a university student of their social responsibility in the development of human society bear the responsibility of the situation whether the heart needs of the emotional experience. The core of which is college students aware of their right to social stability and reform, human survival and development responsibilities, and its presence and activities with the progress of human society together. 2, students should have the sense of social responsibility Strengthening education for students of social responsibility, is to train "with ideals, morality, culture, and discipline" the proper meaning of talent, Huazhongshifan university students has been the sense of social responsibility education as a basic project personnel training task. As a Bainianlaojiao, Huazhongshifan University, the predecessor of the Central China University, Chinese University and Chung Yuan Christian University has opened in China's modern social transition period and the new democratic revolution period, in the cultural origin, she inherited the Chinese nation's traditional culture, absorbing The advanced Western culture, cultural heritage of the Chinese revolution. Teacher Education as a distinct features of the comprehensive university, I assume the school-based teacher education export a large number of task forces, but also shoulder the community train more talented people of the mission. Huazhongshifan University of personnel training, should also have profound cultural background of both the characteristics of the times, should reflect the division, in value orientation, and ways of thinking and code of conduct on the unique sense of social responsibility and mental outlook. Thus, schools with "realistic and innovative, Lide tree people" motto, and strive to train students as persons of high moral character, knowledgeable, honest style, with a high degree of sense of social responsibility, and in the long-term practice of the "loyalty Burson-Marsteller, plain and resolute "The division of China. On this basis, we believe that college students social responsibility easy-to-digest, Youbiaojili can be broadly classified into five levels: self-responsibility, that is, on its own existence and development have a clear understanding, can better self-assurance, self-restraint , Self-regulation, self-guided; others a sense of responsibility, that is, a person should have a love for other people's feelings, respect for other people's integrity, the ability to understand others, helpful spirit, for their own behavior to others responsible for the impact of the attitude of the family and A sense of collective responsibility, that is personal as a family, and the collective one, the family and collective responsibility of the attitude of state and national responsibility, not only the country's loyalty and responsibility, the nation rejuvenation of the spirit of sacrifice, and so on human sense of social responsibility, both as a natural , Have to shoulder the responsibility for the environment, peace responsibility, social 。

翻译主体的论文