1.华为手机成功的原因及对大学生的启示英文演讲
华为20年启示录
2008年,华为技术有限公司诞生20周年。在30年改革开放的浩瀚海洋里,一批批大大小小的科技公司起来了,又倒下了,或是萎缩了,唯独华为,稳健成长,疾风飙进,销售超过千亿元,并真正成长为中国少有的大型国际化企业。
华为凭什么?
更关键的是,在我们为“后世界工厂时代”的方向问题而日渐焦虑时,华为的生长模式,到底可以给我们以什么最有价值的启示?
2001年中国加入WTO后,正式融入世界经济一体化,凭借着“低成本 + 产业集群”的优势,确立了世界工厂的地位,成为全球经济的亮点,这一亮点让一大批企业获益,并深刻影响了中国经济的格局与走向。
7年后,以低附加值为核心的低成本模式,在内外多重因素夹击下,不断滑向边际效益递减的通道,“血汗工厂”不光面临市场的打压,更成为人心的敝屣。尤其在当前全球经济都陷入通胀、生产成本急剧上升的态势下,许多以低成本立命的企业开始艰难度日甚至死亡,中国的不少企业亦不能幸免。
这一场景必然会到来,只是早晚而已,因此国家早在几年前就为企业指出未来的方向—自主创新。然而,“自主创新”谈何容易,它需要知识的土壤、人才的培养、制度的突破、管理的提升、文化的引导……很多企业等不到那一天,更多的企业也不知道如何走到那一天。
在同样的茫茫然中,我们眼前有灵光闪现—华为20年的生长路径,俨然是中国企业通达彼岸的桥梁:既属于“劳动力”密集型,又与之差异,因为其“劳动力”是能创造高附加值的“知识劳动力”,由于“密集”而相对低成本,由于“知识”而具有高附加值,而萌动创新的力量。这种模式不光华为可以具有,不光IT产业可以复制,中国此后多年的一个最大竞争力,应该正是一支不断壮大的“知识劳动力”队伍。
我们主张将此种模式称为“知识力密集型”,它应该能成为中国企业差异于东南亚国家以及非洲南美国家企业、也差异于美欧企业的独特竞争力。这种竞争力从长远看是“过渡性”的,但是在相当长的时段内,它能成为中国企业不可替代的核心竞争力。
正在思考的不止我们,还有当事人。
64岁的华为总裁任正非正在读米兰·昆德拉的小说《不朽》,这位前军人、电信专家和中国企业的“教父”,在努力从那位捷克作家的文字里思考未来。对于任正非来说,20年来所孜孜以求的他的使命,就是要长期研究“如何活下去,寻找我们活下去的理由和活下去的价值”。
知识力密集型企业通常包含以下特点:第一,企业中有数量庞大、低成本和受过高等教育的知识员工;第二,这类企业具有快速有效的组织能力;第三,企业的产品或服务具有很高的附加值,使企业有足够的利润进一步扩张。
2.求关于科技,创新,节约的纯英文的文章
Nowadays there is popular feast "everyday", is now living well, eat well, wear well, every day ", "go out" fashion fish ". Indeed, compared with before the reform and opening up the poor material, we can now be "everyday" the feast. But in our "everyday", whether the feast day save? Remember The ancients cloud "often will look to think there, all think sometimes." If until all the waste to regret their actions "oh! How was not how good。
" So that we can do, only in the memories of the regrets the chewing.Put the "save" "festival" as a day to do, to do this new formulation "everyday" day ", first had to restrain themselves. Some college students waste surveys, such a result: university of rice by one week pour canteen is equivalent to a mu yield! The school each year is enough to waste an ordinary family with 58 years! In about side, our school dining room every day for a meal also throw a drum, enough to eat first refugees in Africa.Facing this shocking number, some people will ask: "what we waste?" Because money is spent can have? Money is your, but the resources is our! Because the food doesn't taste? This is simply explain! Canteen food not fear the flavour, but also the fruits of labor, when you put the food in the garbage, is wasting the Labour of others, but the parents in waste money.But how many people realize this? Do one thing is difficult things? That is not the case.Xiamen newspaper reported: the company has a name, he ShouFaYuan typing to orgnaization of agency of 3,000 yuan per month of office supplies and mailing expenses. He proposed to manager to save, facing the manager's request, he wanted to save cost and high: "I have what relation, I a small typist can have what way?" Actually, from small start saving to save the increase with the understanding, he began to work in a small changes, such as lead, don't use double-sided copy what don't change, remarkable results, every month of the office supplies and mailing costs reduced half than before. The wuxi captors to say: "I think this small jobs a year can also saved the company so much money, save joy arises spontaneously.So save the happiness from where? In a certain sense, the economy is a healthy attitude to life, it is a kind of quality accomplishment and virtue. In most of the time, save is not "can do and do not do", but "do not do", and is a Pepsi, don't do things are never as. To create value, as to shape, will leave no stone unturned to economize, appreciate "many a little makes a mickle, donate" fulfillment. If you save trouble, depending on the saving for when burden, unavoidably, turned to waste phenomenon.Save as well, digging deep, not only open source of wealth, and gather a cheerful heart happiness freshness, why not? Zhuge liang said: "to cultivate one's morality, frugal with virtue." Visible, saving is not only a man's virtue, virtue is the prerequisite.Lu you once said: "all things, and by diligence in luxury." Saving is an attitude, is a kind of vision, it is a kind of creation. From the start, should save drip, physically and perseverance. Such "everyday" day "has had, we will have real feast day, will let our children can also feast day!"。
3.急需要一篇 中小企业技术创新 方面的英文文献以及翻译,要8000字母
摘要:民营中小企业是我国民营企业的主体,是一个具有特殊表征的新兴群体,其发展状况直接影响到我国经济未来的总体竞争力。
通过计算生产函数对制度函数一阶导数、二阶导数,并对其进行分析,结果表明制度因素对民营中小企业的经营发展有着深刻的影响,制度环境的改善将使我国民营中小企业的生产经营得到极大改善。为此,我国民营中小企业制度创新的战略路径安排是:培育企业家精神、进行产权制度创新、健全企业运行机制、改善企业经营的外部制度环境。
Sustainable Development and Institutional Innovation in Privately-owned Small and edium-sized Businesses YANG Da-kai, MIAO Xue-feng ( School of International Investment, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, Shanghai 200433 , P. R. China) Abstract: Privately-owned small and medium-sized businesses are the main body in private-owned businesses in China and an e-merging group with special characteristics, and its state of development has a direct impact on the overall competitiveness of the Chinese economy in the future. By calculating first-order and second-order derivatives of production function to institution function and analyzing the results, it is indicated that institutional factor has a deep impact on the operation and development of privately-owned small and medium-sized businesses, and that improvement in institutional environment will greatly improve their production and operation. For this reason, the strategic path arrangement for institutional inno-vation in privately-owned small and medium-sized businesses in China is: cultivating entrepreneurship, carrying out property right innovation, perfecting operating mechanism of enterprises, and improving the external institutional envi-ronment for enterprise operation. Key words: privately-owned small and medium-sized business; family system; entrepreneur; governing structure; institutional innovation我国经济体制改革的主线和目标是建立和完善社会主义市场经济体制。市场经济的基本制度是所有制主体和利益主体的多元化,这一基本制度使我国民营经济得到了很大的发展,并日益成为我国国民经济的重要组成部分。
民营中小企业是民营企业的主体,它与国有大中型企业、国有中小型企业、民营大企业都有着很大的区别,是一个具有特殊表征的新兴群体。一个已经被普遍认同的观点是,民营中小企业的发展状况将直接影响到我国经济未来的整体竞争力。
Our country economic restructuring's master line and the goal are the establishment and the consummation socialist market economic system. Market economy's basic system is the system of ownership main body and the benefit main body multiplication, this basic system enabled our country privately operated economy to obtain the very big development, and became our country national economy day by day the important component. The privately operated small and medium-sized enterprise is Private enterprise's main body, it with the state-owned Large and middle scale Enterprises, the state-owned Small and medium-sized enterprise, the privately operated big enterprise has the very big difference, is one has the special attribute emerging community. One already by general acceptance's viewpoint was, privately operated small and medium-sized enterprise development condition immediate influence to our country economy future overall competitive power. 无论在我国还是在发达的工业化国家,家族式民营中小企业的存在和发展都与一定的历史阶段、社会发展状况、社会文化特征密切相关。家族企业作为现代市场经济中企业生态群体的母体和重要的企业组织形态,其治理结构优劣并存;全盘否定民营中小企业的家族治理模式,就等于推翻了当前我国民营经济的基础,这是不可取的。
民营中小企业内部治理结构的演变有一个特定的历史过程,根据其发展阶段采用相应的治理结构,才能使其生命力不断延伸,而现代企业制度并不适合我国大多数民营中小企业的现实状况。Regardless in our country in the developed industrialized country, the family type privately operated small and medium-sized enterprise's existence and the development with certain historical stage, the social development condition, the social culture characteristic closely is related. The Family firm takes in the modern market economy the enterprise ecology community's parent substance and the important enterprise organizes the shape, its management structure fit and unfit quality coexisting; The total repudiation privately operated small and medium-sized enterprise's family governs the pattern, was equal to that has overthrown the current our country privately operated economy foundation, this is cannot take. The privately operated small and medium-sized enterprise i。
4.科技与创新 英语作文诗歌
The Internet in My Life
According to a report from the Digital Future Project in the U.S.,the overall Internet access has risen to its highest level in the last four years;about three-quarters of Americans go online. The number of hours online continues to increase---rising to an average of 12.5 hours per week---the highest level in the study so far. What do people do online?Both very experienced users and new users spent by far the largest percentage of their time online dealing with e-mails,followed by general Web browsing,work at home for their jobs,reading news,etc.In terms of who are online,the report reveals that three quarters of the Internet users are aged 55 and under.Are you an Internet user?If yes,how long are you online each week?How do you connect the Internet?What do you gain by using it?If not,why not?What do you miss by not using it?
这个你看行吗?希望被采纳,谢谢。